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Labugen

Division by 9 — Worksheet

Nines divide with a secret shortcut: this division by 9 worksheet has twenty problems for ages 8-10, from 81 ÷ 9 at the top to 63 ÷ 9 at the bottom.

    2 A4 pages · for home and classroom use

    All printables: Worksheets

    Labugen

    Dividing by 9

    set no. 7109

    Name: Date:
    1. 1.81 ÷ 9 =
    2. 2.9 ÷ 9 =
    3. 3.54 ÷ 9 =
    4. 4.18 ÷ 9 =
    5. 5.45 ÷ 9 =
    6. 6.27 ÷ 9 =
    7. 7.63 ÷ 9 =
    8. 8.90 ÷ 9 =
    9. 9.72 ÷ 9 =
    10. 10.36 ÷ 9 =
    11. 11.72 ÷ 9 =
    12. 12.27 ÷ 9 =
    13. 13.18 ÷ 9 =
    14. 14.90 ÷ 9 =
    15. 15.45 ÷ 9 =
    16. 16.36 ÷ 9 =
    17. 17.54 ÷ 9 =
    18. 18.9 ÷ 9 =
    19. 19.81 ÷ 9 =
    20. 20.63 ÷ 9 =
    Labugen · worksheet for home and school use

    How to use this worksheet

    • Look at problem 3, 54 ÷ 9. Its tens digit is 5, and the answer is one more: 6.
    • Test the shortcut on problems 1 to 10, which contain every fact once, and confirm each answer with multiplication.
    • Solve problems 11 to 20, which contain every fact again in a new order.
    • Check with the answer page and note whether the shortcut worked every time.

    What this worksheet teaches

    Every problem divides a multiple of 9, from 9 to 90, by 9, so all answers are whole numbers from 1 to 10 with no remainders. Each fact appears exactly twice. The page builds on the 9 times table and its patterns, which help children check themselves instead of guessing.

    The tens digit gives it away

    For the multiples of 9 from 9 to 90, the answer of dividing by 9 is always one more than the tens digit: 72 ÷ 9 = 8, 36 ÷ 9 = 4, 90 ÷ 9 = 10. For 9 itself, the tens digit is 0, so the answer is 1. The pattern exists because the digits of these multiples always add up to 9: the tens digit plus one tells how many nines fit.

    Questions and answers

    Questions from parents

    Does the tens-digit trick always work on this division by 9 sheet?
    Yes, for every problem here. It works for multiples of 9 up to 90, which is exactly the range of this page.
    Should my child rely on the trick?
    Use it as a check, but also link each answer to the times table: 72 ÷ 9 = 8 because 9 × 8 = 72.
    How can I tell if a bigger number is divisible by 9?
    Add its digits: if the sum is 9 or another multiple of 9, the number divides by 9 without a remainder.
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